
Vietnam's Bold Restructuring: Merging Provinces and Axing Jobs!
2025-06-12
Author: Jia
A Transformation Like Never Before!
In a groundbreaking move that could reshape its governance, Vietnam's National Assembly has just approved a sweeping plan to merge provinces and cities, leading to the slashing of nearly 80,000 state jobs! This radical reform aims to streamline the country’s administrative structure from 63 to just 34 provinces and cities.
A Surge of Changes and Job Cuts!
This significant overhaul follows earlier measures taken in February when the government reduced ministries from 30 to 22, resulting in 23,000 job losses. These drastic changes have sparked comparisons to U.S. President Donald Trump's aggressive cuts to government spending, yet they also evoke a sense of unease in a communist country where state jobs have traditionally guaranteed a lifetime of employment.
A Call for Sustainable Development!
Vietnam's top leader, To Lam, emphasized that such a radical restructuring is essential for achieving 'fast, stable, and sustainable development.' Remarkably, lawmakers backed this dramatic model with a resounding vote of 461 to 1, with only three abstentions.
The Emotional Toll of Change!
With only 11 provinces and cities remaining untouched, concerns are rising among those facing job losses. Interior Minister Pham Thi Thanh Tra announced that a staggering 79,339 officials would be affected—either resigning or opting for early retirement. One emotional provincial official remarked, "I am shocked and sad; I've devoted over 30 years to public service, and now it’s all changing.”
Nostalgia for the Past!
As changes unfold, many locals express sorrow over the loss of their beloved provinces. One resident from Thai Binh province lamented, "It’s strange to say that I come from Hung Yen now. My native province, with its rich history, is simply gone!"
Revamping Government Structure!
As the reforms roll out, cities and provinces are set to announce their new leadership by June 30, launching full operations by July. The National Assembly will soon vote on a revised national constitution that eliminates the intermediate district level, enhancing the commune level.
Climbing Towards Economic Stability!
Vietnam is aggressively trying to navigate its economic landscape, targeting an ambitious growth rate of 8% after a noteworthy 7.1% in 2024. However, the economy heavily relies on exports, and the looming threat of U.S. tariffs has officials scrambling to negotiate their terms.
A History of Reform!
These sweeping reforms come on the heels of an extensive anti-corruption campaign, dubbed the "blazing furnace," which has seen the downfall of multiple high-profile officials, including two presidents and three deputy prime ministers since 2021. Lam's ambitious reforms are pivotal for transforming Vietnam from a relatively stagnant approach to a more dynamic and responsive governance model, appealing to foreign investors.
The Future Awaits!
As Vietnam redefines its landscape, all eyes will be on the implementation of these new structures and their impact on both governance and the economy. The path ahead is fraught with challenges, but the commitment to a more streamlined administrative framework could lead to a brighter future for the country.