
Vaccine-Preventable Diseases Making a Dangerous Return in East Asia
2025-05-30
Author: Sarah
Rising Epidemic in East Asia and the Pacific
In a startling alert, the World Health Organization (WHO) has revealed that vaccine-preventable diseases are staging a dangerous comeback in East Asia and the Pacific. Countries like the Philippines, Cambodia, Mongolia, and Vietnam are experiencing a surge in measles cases, with reports indicating the highest levels since the outset of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Measles Cases Soar and Immunization Rates Plummet
According to the latest WHO data, measles cases have skyrocketed across the region, marking a concerning increase from last year. In the Philippines alone, over 2,000 measles cases and nearly 50 rubella cases were reported between January 1 and May 10, an 8% rise from the same period in 2024. The National Capital Region reported the highest number with 642 cases.
A Significant Drop in Bangsamoro Cases
Remarkably, the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) has witnessed a drastic decline in cases, with only 121 reported this year—a staggering 90% reduction from 2024.
A Wake-Up Call for Vulnerable Children
Dr. Saia Ma’u Piukala, the WHO’s regional director, emphasized that the alarming rise in measles cases serves as a wake-up call for communities, especially those housing vulnerable children who have missed out on essential vaccinations.
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) representative June Kunugi stressed that the resurgence of measles is a signal of failing protective systems for children. She remarked, "No child should suffer from preventable diseases due to misinformation and service gaps."
The Importance of Immunization Programs
As countries recently marked World Immunization Week, the Philippines has acknowledged that only 64.85% of children under one year are fully vaccinated. This is alarmingly below the 95% target needed for herd immunity.
Government Efforts and Community Response
Health Secretary Teodoro Herbosa indicated that intense vaccination efforts could help mitigate outbreaks, citing previous successes in containing pertussis. He also urged for accelerated and comprehensive vaccination initiatives.
Continuing Efforts to Increase Vaccination Rates
Efforts are in motion to enhance routine immunization programs through catch-up vaccinations and school-based initiatives. The recent "Bakuna BayaniJuan" program successfully vaccinated nearly 1.8 million individuals, while an ongoing school immunization campaign targets millions more.
With dire warnings from health officials and increasing case numbers, the urgency for effective vaccination campaigns has never been clearer. The health of future generations depends on it.