In a bold move, China's President Xi Jinping wrapped up his visit to Hanoi on April 15, urging Vietnam to join forces in promoting free trade. However, President Donald Trump had a different take, suggesting the diplomatic engagement was more about undermining the United States.

Xi's Southeast Asia tour, which includes stops in Malaysia and Cambodia, aims to position China as a favorable alternative to Trump's America amidst rising US tariffs. During his trip, he called on both nations to "oppose unilateral bullying" and support global trade stability, as reported by state media.

At the White House, Trump declared, "I don't blame China. I don't blame Vietnam. I see they're having a lovely meeting... like trying to figure out, how do we screw the US of America." Such remarks underscore the competitive nature of international relations in the region.

During his trip, Xi and Vietnamese officials signed a staggering 45 cooperation agreements covering supply chains, artificial intelligence, and joint maritime patrols, signifying a robust alliance. After discussions with Vietnam's top leader To Lam, both countries expressed a shared vision for their future.

Before heading to Malaysia, Xi honored Vietnam's late revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh with a ceremonial wreath at his mausoleum. He also launched a major railway project connecting Vietnam's northern port city to the Chinese border, aimed at enhancing trade and logistics for leading manufacturing firms reliant on a consistent flow of Chinese components.

Interestingly, Xi's visit comes on the heels of the US imposing a hefty 46% tariff on Vietnamese goods, part of a larger global tariff strategy that could complicate Vietnam's economic position. While US tariffs on Vietnam have been paused, China is seeking to deepen regional trade ties amidst its ongoing tariff battles.

Xi's ongoing tour emphasizes strengthening ties with ASEAN nations, which are crucial trade partners for China. Aedan Mordecai, an analyst at Sibylline, notes that the economic fallout from US tariffs has prompted China to diversify its trade relationships. Geopolitically, this visit allows Xi to present China as a reliable partner to Southeast Asia amid shifting US policies.

Yet, maintaining balanced relations with both China and the US presents a challenge for ASEAN countries, facing a complex sea of strategic interests. Experts suggest that the tension will likely lead nations to prioritize their own economic needs over collective bargaining.

As Xi continues his journey through Southeast Asia, the stakes for regional economies remain high, highlighting the intricate dance of diplomacy in a world increasingly defined by superpower rivalry.