Science

Revolutionary 'Snowman' Theory Unveils Pluto's Secrets: How a Tender Moment May Have Created a Liquid Ocean!

2025-03-23

Author: Yu

Groundbreaking Theory of Pluto and Charon's Formation

A groundbreaking study has proposed a captivating new theory about the formation of Pluto and its loyal moon, Charon, suggesting that they came together not through a violent collision but rather a gentle 'kiss.' This fresh perspective offers vital clues regarding the existence of a hidden subsurface ocean beneath Pluto's icy exterior.

The Previous Understanding

For years, scientists have been puzzled by the origins of Pluto and Charon. Conventional wisdom posited that these celestial bodies were born from debris left over after a massive cosmic impact, akin to the formation of Earth's Moon. However, new findings led by Adeene Denton from the University of Arizona have revolutionized this understanding.

The Unique 'Kiss and Capture' Event

'Pluto and Charon differ significantly from larger celestial bodies; they are colder and consist mainly of rock and ice,' Denton explains. 'When we factored in the physical properties of these elements, we stumbled upon an unexpected phenomenon.' Instead of the usual collision scenarios—categorized as either 'hit and run' or 'graze and merge'—the researchers propose a unique 'kiss and capture' event. In this scenario, Pluto and Charon made contact, briefly adhered to one another, and then separated while remaining gravitationally entwined.

Implications of the New Theory

The implications of this theory extend beyond their formation. This tender interaction may have facilitated the internal warmth of Pluto, raising questions about the existence of a subsurface ocean. During NASA's New Horizons mission in 2015, researchers discovered evidence of liquid water beneath the icy shell of Pluto, a finding that left geologists scratching their heads over how it could maintain sufficient warmth.

Tidal Forces and Internal Heat

The answer, according to the new theory, lies in the tidal forces generated during the kiss-and-capture moment. These forces could potentially generate the necessary internal heat to keep Pluto's 'frozen heart' from solidifying entirely, allowing the subsurface ocean to exist.

Revisiting Pluto: A Complex Celestial Body

Pluto, often misunderstood as just a distant and small icy body in our solar system, is now revealing layers of complexity that challenge our understanding of planetary formation and evolution. This new theory not only answers age-old questions but also invites further exploration of the enigmatic dwarf planet.

Future Explorations and Discoveries

As scientists continue to study this cosmic snowman duo, who knows what other secrets Pluto is hiding? This may just be the beginning of a deeper understanding of this fascinating world on the edge of our solar system!