A Significant Drop in Mpox Cases

Exciting news from Africa as mpox cases plummet to around 2,000 weekly, the lowest number this year! Dr. Jean Kaseya, Director-General of the Africa CDC, reveals that the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), the outbreak's epicenter, has seen new cases drop to just 1,453. This marks a notable achievement, as it's the first time in 2023 that the figures have dipped below 2,000, even with increased testing efforts in place.

Health Workers in Focus: A Success Story

In a promising development, infections among health workers—who are prioritized for vaccination—have nearly halved since November when over 100 frontline responders were affected. Currently, seven African nations are actively combating this disease through vaccination, with over 595,000 individuals inoculated so far.

Worrying Trends in Uganda

However, not all news is hopeful. Mpox cases in Uganda have surged, with 271 confirmed cases this week—up from 247 a week earlier. International alerts have also emerged, with China, Switzerland, and the UK reporting new mpox cases.

Urgent Meetings to Assess the Situation

In light of the fluctuating case numbers, Dr. Kaseya is convening an emergency consultative group on May 17 to review the data and determine whether the public health emergency for mpox should continue.

Anthrax Hits Uganda: A Cause for Concern

In a separate alarming development, a single case of anthrax has been reported in Uganda. While the eastern DRC has primarily seen animal cases—including a concerning number of hippos in Virunga Park that have succumbed to the disease—there are indications that anthrax may be spreading across borders, with recent animal fatalities in South Sudan and Uganda heightening concerns. Thankfully, Kaseya notes, there is currently no evidence of human infections.

An Ongoing Battle for Health Funding

Amid these health challenges, Dr. Kaseya is on an international fundraising mission to address the continent's health financing gap left by diminishing aid—down a staggering 70% since 2023. Many countries are now facing shortages of essential medicines, particularly antiretroviral drugs for HIV, prompting reports of individuals migrating to find treatment.

Collaborative Efforts for a Healthier Future

To counteract these setbacks, Kaseya is exploring innovative financial solutions, such as a potential levy on airline tickets, in collaboration with Ethiopian Airlines. Upcoming meetings with the UAE government aim to bolster investments in local manufacturing and health initiatives. Notably, Kaseya points out Emirates’ impressive advancements in health systems utilizing AI. Collaborations targeting Africa's health infrastructure are on the horizon, with exciting announcements expected soon.