CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — Mark your calendars!

This week will feature the fourth and final supermoon of 2023, and you won't want to miss it. This magnificent lunar event will reach its full glory on Friday, but be sure to catch it as it rises on Thursday, shining brighter than usual due to its proximity to Earth.

This supermoon will come within approximately 225,000 miles (361,867 kilometers) of our planet. To put this into perspective, last month's supermoon was even closer, at 222,055 miles (357,364 kilometers)—making it the closest supermoon of the year. Supermoons tend to occur three or four times annually, a result of the moon's elliptical orbit bringing it closer to Earth.

Interestingly, this supermoon emerges right after the peak of the Taurid meteor shower and just ahead of the Leonids, providing a stunning celestial display.

What Exactly is a Supermoon?

The term "supermoon" is more of a popular descriptor than a scientific one. It refers to a full moon that coincides with the moon's closest approach to Earth. Despite appearing larger and brighter, the visual difference is subtle, although a supermoon can shine up to 30% brighter than a typical full moon.

A Year of Supermoons

2023 has been a notable year for supermoons with four occurrences—August's was 224,917 miles away, followed by September's at 222,131 miles. October's supermoon was the standout, being the closest at 222,055 miles. This month's event will be the last supermoon until we see a series of three in October 2025.

Why Should You Care?

For stargazers and astronomy enthusiasts, supermoons offer a rare chance to witness a mesmerizing spectacle. Though only sharp-eyed observers may notice the difference in size, the increase in brightness can be quite extraordinary. With nations ramping up lunar exploration efforts, including manned missions, events like this are a reminder of our ongoing relationship with Earth's closest celestial neighbor.

So, get ready to head outside and enjoy this final supermoon of the year—it's an unmissable occasion for anyone looking to experience the wonders of the night sky!