Finance

Stock Market Takes a Hit: Nasdaq Slumps 2.7% as Big Tech Earnings Trigger Concerns

2024-10-31

Author: Chun

Stock Market Overview

On Thursday, the Nasdaq Composite led a significant decline in U.S. stocks, plummeting 2.7%, in response to disappointing earnings reports from two of the biggest players in the tech industry: Meta and Microsoft. Both companies, while beating Wall Street expectations, raised alarms about the escalating costs associated with artificial intelligence (AI) investments.

Stock Index Performance

The S&P 500 also felt the impact, dropping nearly 1.9%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average followed suit with a 0.9% decline. Notably, these downturns marked the end of a successful five-month rally for the major stock indexes, closing out October with slight losses.

Impact of Earnings Reports

Investor enthusiasm for a tech-sector boost was short-lived as the ramifications of Meta's and Microsoft's earnings echoed through the market. With both companies signaling increases in their spending on AI infrastructure, concerns about profit margins grew acute, leading to a sharp sell-off that saw Microsoft’s shares fall over 6% and Meta drop more than 4%.

Broader Tech Landscape

The turbulent atmosphere extended to the broader tech landscape, impacting heavyweights like Amazon and Apple, which both released earnings after the market closed. Amazon managed to surge ahead slightly following an impressive quarterly performance that surpassed forecasts, while Apple faced headwinds, reporting slightly lower earnings per share due to a one-time European legal charge.

Inflation Measures and Economic Policy

In addition, investors eagerly awaited the latest Personal Consumption Expenditures index—a critical inflation measure ahead of next week's Federal Reserve policy meeting. This report largely fell in line with expectations, providing a mixed backdrop for future economic policy.

Labor Market Insights

On the labor front, initial jobless claims showed a notable decline, settling at a five-month low of 216,000. This statistic sets the stage for the highly anticipated jobs report due out on Friday, which is expected to reveal a significant slowdown in job growth amid ongoing challenges like recent hurricanes and a strike at Boeing.

Tech Sector Performance

The tech sector overall faced a whirlwind of distress on Thursday, with the S&P 500 Technology Sector ETF sliding 2.8%. Stocks of AI and semiconductor companies like Nvidia dropped over 4.5%, further contributing to the pessimism surrounding tech.

Volatility in Stock Prices

In a shocking turn, stock prices for Trump Media & Technology Group faced extreme volatility, with shares plunging around 15% amidst heightened sell-offs. And in the midst of these declines, Super Micro Computer's stock fell sharply due to accounting concerns, contributing to a broader anxiety engulfing the tech sector.

Future Market Outlook

As these developments unfold, market analysts remain cautious but vigilant. RBC Capital's Rishi Jaluria suggested that Microsoft's consistent demand and investments in AI could lead to long-term gains, urging investors to consider buying on weakness.

Conclusion

With the market's direction uncertain amid rising tech spending and macroeconomic pressures, all eyes will be on the upcoming job reports and Federal Reserve policy decisions that could heavily influence the market's recovery potential. Investors are advised to stay alert as fluctuations in stock prices continue.