Finance

China's Tariff Cuts Spark E-commerce Uncertainty: What’s Next for Low-Value Shipments?

2025-05-12

Author: Ken Lee

In a surprising twist during ongoing trade negotiations, the United States and China have reached an agreement to temporarily reduce tariffs. However, the deal leaves a glaring question mark over low-value "de minimis" e-commerce packages shipped from China.

Back in May, President Donald Trump's administration put an end to the duty-free de minimis policy for online purchases from China and Hong Kong valued under $800. Instead, a hefty 120% tariff was slapped on these parcels, raising alarms among online retailers.

With this crucial issue sidelined in the recent discussions, experts are left scratching their heads. Martin Palmer, a co-founder of Hurricane Modular Commerce, emphasized the lack of clarity, stating, "There's no clarity on de minimis at all." He pointed out that with broader tariff cuts, it would only make sense to apply similar principles to these low-value shipments given their significant role in U.S. imports from China.

This absence of clarity presents a mixed bag for e-commerce giants. Retailers like Temu and Shein have capitalized on the ability to ship products duty-free from Chinese factories, offering American consumers unbeatable prices on gadgets, clothing, and accessories. Following the announcement of the tariff cuts, shares of Temu's parent company, PDD Holdings, experienced a notable 7% surge. Could this be a sign of good things to come for these retailers?

As trade experts call for clearer guidelines, the fate of low-value e-commerce shipments hangs in the balance. Will further tariff reductions pave the way for a return to duty-free shipping, or will the uncertainty continue to loom over this lucrative segment? Only time will tell.