NJ High School Student Diagnosed with Tuberculosis

In a startling revelation, a high school student at Colonia High School in Woodbridge Township, New Jersey, has tested positive for tuberculosis (TB). Principal Christopher Chiera informed the school community in a letter dated March 14, reassuring them that “at this time, the student is being treated and is doing well.”

In response to this alarming case, school officials are actively collaborating with the Middlesex County Office of Health Services to track down students and staff who may have been in close contact with the infected student. Those identified as close contacts will undergo screening to check for the disease, ensuring swift action to prevent any further spread.

Understanding Tuberculosis and Its Rise

Tuberculosis, a potentially deadly bacterial infection, has seen a resurgence in cases across New Jersey and the United States since 2020. According to the latest data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), New Jersey reported a rise in TB cases from 289 in 2022 to 343 in 2023, marking an 18.7% increase. Alarmingly, New Jersey’s TB rate now stands at 3.7 cases per 100,000 individuals, significantly higher than the national average.

Comparatively, New York City is grappling with an even more concerning incidence rate of 8.3 cases per 100,000 people, while the rest of New York has a much lower rate of 1.9 cases per 100,000.

Symptoms and Prevention

It’s crucial to understand that tuberculosis primarily affects the lungs but can also wreak havoc on various organs like the kidneys, liver, and bones. The disease is airborne; it spreads when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or even talks, making it vital for the community to stay informed and vigilant.

The growing number of tuberculosis cases this year highlights an urgent public health issue that demands attention. It's essential for individuals to know the symptoms—such as a persistent cough, fever, and weight loss—and to seek medical advice if they believe they may have been exposed.

What to Do If You Suspect Exposure to TB?

What steps should you take if you suspect exposure to TB? How can you protect yourself and your loved ones? Stay tuned as we bring you more updates on this developing story and vital information on how to stay safe!