As the cold and flu season approaches, healthcare professionals are emphasizing the importance of getting vaccinated against COVID-19. While many people may consider COVID-19 to be an issue of the past, infectious disease experts warn that the virus remains persistent, especially during the fall and winter months.

Dr. Isaac Bogoch, a leading infectious disease specialist, stated, "COVID is not going anywhere anytime soon, and we know it circulates all year round. However, its prevalence notably increases in the colder months." With the virus continually mutating, new variants are frequently emerging, making vaccination more crucial than ever.

The Latest Advances in COVID-19 Vaccination

The current vaccines have been updated to specifically target the XBB 1.5 mutation of the Omicron strain. Recently, two new variants—KP.2 and JN.1—have entered the fray. The authorized vaccines for this season have been modified to combat these emerging threats effectively. Dr. Anna Banerji highlighted, "There’s always a delay between the emergence of a new variant and the development of an effective vaccine, but this year's formulations are a better match for circulating strains."

The three vaccines available this fall include the Pfizer-BioNTech Comirnaty and Moderna Spikevax vaccines, both mRNA-based and designed to combat KP.2, while Novavax Nuvaxovid is a protein-based vaccine aimed at addressing JN.1. These vaccines are available for various age groups, ensuring that a broad demographic can protect themselves.

Who Should Get Vaccinated?

Experts recommend that everyone, especially individuals aged 65 and older, pregnant women, and those with underlying health conditions, should prioritize getting vaccinated. "Everyone else aged six months and older may also get vaccinated," Bogoch noted. For those with concerns about vaccination, healthcare providers, including pharmacists and nurse practitioners, are available to answer questions and provide guidance.

The Danger of RSV and Other Respiratory Illnesses

In addition to COVID-19, doctors are warning about the rise of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) during this season. RSV can lead to severe health issues, especially for infants and older adults. Nirsevimab and palivizumab are monoclonal antibody treatments for infants, while pregnant mothers are urged to get the RSVpreF vaccine, Abrysvo, to pass on antibodies to their unborn babies.

RSV can also be serious for older adults, with two vaccines—RSVPreF3 (Arexvy) and RSVpreF (Abrysvo)—recommended for individuals over 75. Dr. Bogoch emphasized, "RSV can behave like the flu, and sadly, older adults may find themselves in the hospital due to this nasty virus."

Final Thoughts

Don’t let COVID-19 and RSV catch you off guard this season! Vaccination is your best defense against severe illness and hospitalization. Make sure you stay informed, take those necessary shots, and keep yourself and your loved ones safe. It's time to take action—head to your healthcare provider or local pharmacy now to get vaccinated!