
Unraveling the Mystery of Motion Sickness: Why It Affects Some More Than Others
2025-05-19
Author: Olivia
Ever felt that dreaded wave of nausea while trying to read in a moving car? You’re not alone! While I struggled to keep my breakfast down, my boyfriend was blissfully scrolling through his phone. It’s a common predicament—around one in three people are deemed highly susceptible to motion sickness.
What Is Motion Sickness?
Motion sickness covers various travel-induced ailments, from car sickness to seasickness—and believe it or not, you can even experience it while watching a movie! According to Dr. John Golding of the University of Westminster, symptoms like nausea, dizziness, and headaches may occur if your senses send mixed signals. A classic example was during the Lumière brothers' first film screening in 1895, where some viewers felt queasy, a phenomenon known as "visually induced motion sickness."
What Triggers Motion Sickness?
Though its exact cause is still a topic of discussion among scientists, the "sensory conflict theory" is the most accepted explanation. Our bodies rely on visual input, proprioception—how we perceive our body’s position—and the vestibular system in our ears to navigate our surroundings. When these signals don’t match—like reading while the car moves—our brains get confused, leading to those unpleasant symptoms.
Which Movements Cause Motion Sickness?
You might think that intense movement leads to worse symptoms, but that’s a misconception! According to Golding, slower movements, like the rocking of a boat or the swaying of a bus, are often to blame. Ironically, faster movements like those experienced on a galloping horse don’t usually induce sickness.
Who Is More Prone to Motion Sickness?
So why can some people read with ease while others feel queasy? Factors vary from age—children aged 8 to 12 are particularly susceptible—to gender, as research suggests those assigned female at birth are more likely to suffer. Genetics can also play a significant role, with studies indicating a heritability rate of 50-70%.
Interestingly, some individuals possess a natural ability to adapt to new motions more effectively. Dr. Thomas A. Stoffregen notes that "naturally coordinated" people are less likely to experience motion sickness.
Overcoming Motion Sickness: What Can You Do?
Is there hope for those who suffer? Yes! There are behavioral strategies to help manage motion sickness. Sitting in the front seat, focusing on the horizon, and avoiding reading or screens can be beneficial. Ginger, known for its anti-nausea properties, could provide some relief! Additionally, keeping a pleasant environment with soothing music and fresh air can distract your senses.
In more drastic measures, why not mimic the driver's movements? They rarely experience motion sickness because they anticipate the car's movements. For those willing to endure, repeated exposure to the situation can gradually desensitize a person to motion sickness.
Medications: Pros and Cons
Over-the-counter anti-nausea medications can be effective but may cause drowsiness. Transdermal patches like Scopolamine last for up to three days but can take several hours to kick in. Timing is crucial; it's best to take these medications before symptoms arise.
Ultimately, if all else fails, you might just need to avoid certain situations that trigger your motion sickness. It’s not a sign of weakness; it’s simply how your body reacts.