Finance

Toronto’s Bold Plan to Tackle Rental Housing Crisis: 20,000 New Homes on the Horizon!

2024-11-03

Author: Amelia

Toronto’s Ambitious Housing Initiative

In a bid to combat the escalating rental housing crisis, Toronto’s city staff have unveiled a groundbreaking plan aimed at constructing 20,000 new rental homes. However, the success of this monumental initiative largely depends on significant financial backing from other levels of government.

Key Proposal Discussion

Mayor Olivia Chow's executive committee is set to deliberate on this ambitious proposal at a key meeting this week, though final approval will require the endorsement of the entire city council at a later date. If the plan receives the green light, it would establish a new incentive program designed to accelerate the construction of purpose-built rental units across the city.

Phased Approach to Construction

The first phase of this strategy, termed a tiered 'quick start' approach, includes an immediate launch of what officials are calling a 'rapid call for applications' to facilitate the construction of around 7,000 new rental homes—of which 1,400 would be designated as affordable units. To drive this initiative, the city plans to defer development charges for these rental homes indefinitely, representing a substantial investment of approximately $210 million. Additionally, property taxes for the affordable units would be waived for 40 years, costing the city an estimated $136 million.

Funding Challenges for Future Phases

The second phase of the plan targets the construction of an additional 13,000 rental homes, inclusive of 2,600 affordable units. However, as it stands, this second phase remains unfunded. City staff propose that if the provincial government commits $1 billion in financial assistance, the city could kickstart the construction of these additional units. This funding would also enable the complete exemption of eligible units from property taxes for four decades and the indefinite waiver of development charges.

Collaboration Across Government Levels Necessary

City officials are acutely aware that Toronto's current rental housing crisis didn't emerge overnight. They emphasize that all levels of government must work collaboratively to ensure the housing system can accommodate the needs of Toronto's residents both now and in the future. 'An adequate supply of purpose-built rental homes is central to a well-functioning housing system,' the staff report highlights, stressing the urgent need for investment.

Current Market Context

Strikingly, 85% of new rental homes added in Toronto over the past decade originated from the secondary market, predominantly through condominium owners renting out their units, reflecting a critical supply gap in purpose-built rentals. According to the report, the city faces a grim outlook without intervention, citing high-interest rates, soaring inflation, and ballooning construction costs as significant barriers to housing development.

Potential Financial Relief

Toronto currently offers a 15% property tax reduction for all newly constructed purpose-built rentals. However, the proposed provincial funding could significantly alleviate the financial strain on the city caused by full property tax exemptions, estimated to exceed $115,000 per unit.

Appeal for Federal Support

In a move that could further bolster the plan, city officials are appealing to the federal government for immediate action to allocate a sizable $7.3 billion portfolio aimed at providing low-cost financing for the construction of the new rental units.

Looking Ahead

With the executive committee meeting scheduled for Tuesday, this plan holds the potential to redefine the rental landscape in Toronto. Will the city and its partners step up to the plate and address the pressing housing needs? Stay tuned for updates on this pivotal initiative that could shape the future of housing in Canada’s largest city!