Finance

Are GICs Still a Smart Investment? Here’s What First-Time Homebuyers Need to Know!

2024-09-24

As Canada experiences a shift in its interest rate landscape, with the Bank of Canada initiating an easing cycle, the once-coveted guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) are losing their shine. However, for potential homeowners looking to make the most of the First Home Savings Account (FHSA), GICs still present a unique opportunity that shouldn't be overlooked.

In recent years, GIC rates surged past the 5% mark for one-year terms during peak interest rates, with some online financial institutions boasting attractive offers of up to 5.6% in 2023. However, those numbers have retraced to around 4.2% at banks like Tangerine and EQ Bank, prompting many investors to reassess their strategies.

Investment advisors assert that GICs are particularly beneficial for first-time homebuyers utilizing the FHSA, which was introduced by the federal government in 2022. This account marries the advantages of a tax-free savings account—a vehicle that shields capital gains from taxation—with those of a registered retirement savings plan, which allows income tax deductions on contributions.

The tax advantages of the FHSA cannot be overstated. For example, a typical Ontario resident earning $80,000 and contributing the yearly maximum of $8,000 could save between $1,604 and $2,372 in taxes, translating to an impressive nearly 30% return on their investment even before considering any capital gains. This kind of value is unparalleled in other low-risk investment products.

Certified financial planner Aaron Hector from CWB Wealth Management highlights two key investment avenues for those eyeing home purchases. While GICs provide a secure option for saving a down payment, Hector suggests considering high-interest savings account ETFs (HISA ETFs), which mimic high-interest savings accounts yet offer more liquidity and flexibility. Unlike GICs, which impose penalties for early withdrawal, HISA ETFs allow you to access your funds at any moment, an attractive feature for potential homebuyers who might find a property sooner rather than later.

However, Hector does caution that while HISA ETFs provide more immediate access to funds, they typically yield lower returns compared to GICs, particularly when interest rates fall. Jason Heath, managing partner at Objective Financial Partners, reinforces this point, stating that GICs are ideal for those with clear confidence in their time horizon before purchasing a home.

In conclusion, despite the declining interest rates making GICs less appealing than before, they still hold significant value, especially for first-time homebuyers who can leverage the benefits of the FHSA. As potential homeowners navigate the fluctuating interest rate environment, understanding the strategic use of GICs could make a substantial difference in their financial journey toward homeownership. So, if you're on the fence about investing, consider whether a GIC could bolster your financial foundations as you prepare to take the leap into homeownership!